Aluminium (Al)

Aluminium (Al) is element 13 of the periodic table, a post-transition metal in period 3 and group 13. Its standard atomic weight is 26.9815384, so one mole of aluminium atoms has a mass of 26.9815384 g. At room temperature it is a solid; it melts at 660.29 °C and boils at 2518.85 °C.

13 Al Aluminium 26.9815384

Period 3, group 13 · Post-transition metal

Atomic number13
SymbolAl
Standard atomic weight26.9815384
Molar mass26.9815384 g/mol
CategoryPost-transition metal
Group13
Period3
Blockp-block
Electron configuration[Ne] 3s2 3p1
Oxidation states+3
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.61
Atomic radius (van der Waals)184 pm
First ionisation energy5.986 eV (577.6 kJ/mol)
Electron affinity0.441 eV
State at room temperatureSolid
Melting point933.44 K (660.29 °C)
Boiling point2792 K (2518.85 °C)
Density2.7 g/cm³
DiscoveredKnown since antiquity

Group 13

Calculate with Aluminium

Atomic weight: IUPAC CIAAW standard atomic weight. Other properties: PubChem (U.S. National Library of Medicine, public domain). Values such as melting point and radius depend on how they were measured; check a data book for precise work.