Rhodium (Rh)

Rhodium (Rh) is element 45 of the periodic table, a transition metal in period 5 and group 9. Its standard atomic weight is 102.90549, so one mole of rhodium atoms has a mass of 102.90549 g. At room temperature it is a solid; it melts at 1963.85 °C and boils at 3694.85 °C.

45 Rh Rhodium 102.90549

Period 5, group 9 · Transition metal

Atomic number45
SymbolRh
Standard atomic weight102.90549
Molar mass102.90549 g/mol
CategoryTransition metal
Group9
Period5
Blockd-block
Electron configuration[Kr] 5s1 4d8
Oxidation states+3
Electronegativity (Pauling)2.28
Atomic radius (van der Waals)195 pm
First ionisation energy7.459 eV (719.7 kJ/mol)
Electron affinity1.137 eV
State at room temperatureSolid
Melting point2237 K (1963.85 °C)
Boiling point3968 K (3694.85 °C)
Density12.4 g/cm³
Discovered1803

Group 9

Calculate with Rhodium

Atomic weight: IUPAC CIAAW standard atomic weight. Other properties: PubChem (U.S. National Library of Medicine, public domain). Values such as melting point and radius depend on how they were measured; check a data book for precise work.