Iridium (Ir)
Iridium (Ir) is element 77 of the periodic table, a transition metal in period 6 and group 9. Its standard atomic weight is 192.217, so one mole of iridium atoms has a mass of 192.217 g. At room temperature it is a solid; it melts at 2445.85 °C and boils at 4427.85 °C.
| Atomic number | 77 |
|---|---|
| Symbol | Ir |
| Standard atomic weight | 192.217 |
| Molar mass | 192.217 g/mol |
| Category | Transition metal |
| Group | 9 |
| Period | 6 |
| Block | d-block |
| Electron configuration | [Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d7 |
| Oxidation states | +4, +3 |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 2.2 |
| Atomic radius (van der Waals) | 202 pm |
| First ionisation energy | 9.1 eV (878 kJ/mol) |
| Electron affinity | 1.565 eV |
| State at room temperature | Solid |
| Melting point | 2719 K (2445.85 °C) |
| Boiling point | 4701 K (4427.85 °C) |
| Density | 22.42 g/cm³ |
| Discovered | 1803 |
Group 9
Calculate with Iridium
Atomic weight: IUPAC CIAAW standard atomic weight. Other properties: PubChem (U.S. National Library of Medicine, public domain). Values such as melting point and radius depend on how they were measured; check a data book for precise work.